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Douglas County migration: the Carson Valley

El Dorado County, California is the largest single source of people moving to Douglas County, about 643 a year in 2016-2020, ahead of Washoe County at about 444. Carson City is the largest destination for people leaving the county, at about 645 a year.

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  • Data page

Douglas County covers the Carson Valley: Minden, Gardnerville, Gardnerville Ranchos, Genoa and Johnson Lane, between 45 and 52 miles from the Sparks warehouse. The tables above show the 15 counties that sent the most people to Douglas County and the 15 that received the most people leaving it, with the margin of error beside each number.

  • Largest flowEl Dorado County, California
  • Largest inbound countyEl Dorado County, CA, about 643 a year
  • Net moves in from other U.S. counties, 2020-2025about 2,591
Moves into Douglas County per year, 2016-2020 (Census estimates)
CountyPeople per year (estimate)Margin of error
El Dorado County, California643+/- 238
Washoe County, Nevada444+/- 244
Carson City, Nevada319+/- 131
Placer County, California210+/- 165
Lyon County, Nevada180+/- 143
Elko County, Nevada177+/- 160
Clark County, Nevada172+/- 107
Orange County, California150+/- 158
Churchill County, Nevada140+/- 81
Los Angeles County, California121+/- 73
San Diego County, California110+/- 95
Alpine County, California88+/- 81
Santa Clara County, California85+/- 73
Kings County, California72+/- 122
Sonoma County, California62+/- 51

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS county-to-county migration flows 2016-2020 (5-year, yearly averages with margins of error).

Moves out of Douglas County per year, 2016-2020 (Census estimates)
CountyPeople per year (estimate)Margin of error
Carson City, Nevada645+/- 335
Washoe County, Nevada495+/- 181
El Dorado County, California278+/- 241
Clark County, Nevada260+/- 250
Lyon County, Nevada166+/- 137
Summit County, Utah125+/- 168
Gila County, Arizona107+/- 152
Norfolk City, Virginia85+/- 113
Carver County, Minnesota84+/- 100
Riverside County, California68+/- 92
Maricopa County, Arizona65+/- 63
Pima County, Arizona61+/- 78
La Crosse County, Wisconsin54+/- 76
DeSoto County, Mississippi53+/- 72
Sonoma County, California51+/- 50

Data: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS county-to-county migration flows 2016-2020 (5-year, yearly averages with margins of error).

The top inbound row is El Dorado County, California, at 643 people a year with a margin of 238. That is the best-measured large number in the table, and it is bigger than the flow from any Nevada county. Placer County adds about 210, and Orange, Los Angeles, San Diego, Santa Clara and Sonoma counties each add smaller numbers. Together California counties make up most of the inbound list, which fits the Carson Valley's position just east of the Lake Tahoe basin.

The outbound table points the other way for El Dorado County: about 278 people a year, with a margin of 241. The balance is about 365 people a year in Douglas County's favor, though the outbound figure alone is too uncertain to be pinned down.

Carson City capitol
Carson City capitol

Exchanges with Washoe County and Carson City

Washoe County sends about 444 people a year (plus or minus 244) and receives about 495 (plus or minus 181). Those overlap, so the right reading is that the Reno side and the Valley trade residents about evenly. Carson City is different: 319 people a year arrive from Carson City while 645 go there, so more people leave the Valley for the capital than arrive from it.

Lyon County (180 in, 166 out) and Clark County (172 in, 260 out) are small and uncertain in both directions.

Growth and housing

The Census population estimates show Douglas County at 47,422 in 2015, 49,088 in 2020 and 50,111 in 2025. Net moves in from other U.S. counties for 2020-2025 total about 2,591, more than the county's actual population gain of 1,023, so births, deaths and moves out of the county pulled the total back.

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey gives household counts and housing character for the Valley towns. Minden has 1,527 households with 25.5 percent renting and a median home value of $586,000; Gardnerville has 2,780 households with 48.5 percent renting; Gardnerville Ranchos has 4,837 households with 18.9 percent renting; and Genoa has 544 households and a median home value of $1,003,200.

Distance and weather

By free-flow drive from the warehouse, Genoa is 45 miles and about 59 minutes, Minden 47 miles and about 58 minutes, Gardnerville 49 miles and about 1 hour 3 minutes, and Gardnerville Ranchos 52 miles and about 1 hour 5 minutes. NOAA's Minden station records an average January high of 46.6 F and low of 19.0 F, with about 21.8 inches of snow a year, so winter mornings in the Valley start well below freezing.

See movers in Minden and moving to Minden and Gardnerville for service details.

O'Brien's and Bekins trucks parked in a snowy yard in the 1950s
O'Brien's and Bekins trucks parked in a snowy yard in the 1950s

What the data cannot do

The flows count people, average 2016-2020, and say nothing about why anyone moved. Many of the smaller rows have margins larger than the estimate, such as Kings County, California (72, plus or minus 122), so they confirm only that a few people made the move.

Sources (checked October 18, 2026)

Answers

Questions people ask

Still have a question? Call 775-359-6683, Mon-Fri 8-5, or see the moving FAQ.

Which county sends the most people to the Carson Valley?

El Dorado County, California, at about 643 people a year in 2016-2020, with a margin of error of about 238.

Do more people leave Douglas County for Carson City than arrive from it?

Yes. About 645 people a year went from Douglas County to Carson City, and about 319 came the other way, though both have wide margins.

Is the Carson Valley growing?

Slowly. The county grew from 49,088 in 2020 to 50,111 in 2025 by Census estimate, about 2 percent.

How far is Gardnerville from the Sparks warehouse?

About 49 miles, or about 1 hour 3 minutes in free-flow traffic, by I-580 and US 395.

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4.3 on Google · 71 reviewsFamily owned since 1941U.S. DOT No. 30611